NAPLEX Patient Practice Questions

A patient presents with new-onset atrial fibrillation and is started on warfarin. What is an important dietary consideration for this patient?

• AA. Increase calcium intake
• BB. Avoid fiber-rich foods
• CC. Maintain consistent vitamin K intake
• DD. Limit potassium intake

A pharmacist notices a patient is taking multiple medications that can cause CNS depression. Which of the following should be a concern?

• AA. Increased thirst
• BB. Insomnia
• CC. Drowsiness
• DD. Hypertension

For a patient with type 2 diabetes, which medication class is the first-line treatment?

• AA. Biguanides
• BB. DPP-4 inhibitors
• CC. Sulfonylureas
• DD. Thiazolidinediones

A patient using an inhaler for asthma shows inconsistent use. What counseling point should the pharmacist emphasize?

• AA. Inhalers should be used regularly to prevent symptoms.
• BB. Use inhalers only when symptoms occur.
• CC. Rinsing the mouth after use is not important.
• DD. Spacers are not necessary for inhalers.

A patient is diagnosed with hyperlipidemia and prescribed atorvastatin. What monitoring is necessary?

• AA. Liver enzyme tests
• BB. Total protein
• CC. Potassium levels
• DD. Serum glucose

A patient taking levothyroxine needs to know about interactions. Which statement is correct?

• AA. It does not interact with any medications.
• BB. It can be taken with calcium supplements at any time.
• CC. Iron and calcium should be taken at least 4 hours apart.
• DD. Food can enhance the absorption significantly.